Sida loo akhriyo mitirkaaga korontada
Mitirkaaga korontodu waa qalab sax ah oo diiwaangeliya unugyada korontada (kilowatt-saacadaha) ee gurigaaga lagu isticmaalo.
mitir koronto Analog
Si sax ah u akhrinta mitirkaaga korantada analooga waxay noqon kartaa jahawareer sababo kala duwan dartood.
Marka hore, mitiro koronto oo badan oo la deggan yahay ayaa leh mitir analog oo leh shan garaac, laakiin qaar ayaa laga yaabaa inay haystaan afar keliya. Kadibna, gacmaha garaaca dhamaantood isku jiho uma wada jeedaan – qaar waxay u wareegaan saacada gees halka qaar kalena ay u wareegaan saacada ka hor sababta oo ah qalabaynta gudaha (eeg sawirka hoose). (War wanaagsan haddii aad haysato mitir dijital ah sababtoo ah way fududahay in la akhriyo, eeg hoos!)
Markaad wax akhrinayso mitir koronto, ku bilow garaaca dhanka midig ugu fog. Haddii gacanta garaacista (tilmaamaha) ay u dhexeyso laba lambar oo garaaca, qor lambarka yar. Ka dib, ku duub garaaca bidixda. Sii wad duubista nambarada garaacyada midig ilaa bidix. Inkastoo mitirka qaarkood ay leeyihiin afar garaac, fikraddu waa isku mid.
Marka tilmaame dialku sameeyo kacaan dhammaystiran, wuxuu ka guuraa eber ilaa sagaal wuxuuna dib ugu noqdaa eber. Markay eber ku soo noqoto, waxay samaysay hal kacaan oo dhammaystiran. Tani waxay sababtaa tilmaanta garaaca bidixda ku yaal inuu u dhaqaaqo lambarka sare ee xiga. garaac kasta wuxuu saameeyaa garaaca bidixda. Sababtan awgeed, tirooyinka waxaa laga duubay garaaca midig ilaa garaaca bidix, laga bilaabo garaaca midigta ugu fog.
Qaar ka mid ah macaamiisha isticmaala xaddi badan oo tamar ah ayaa leh mitir u baahan in akhrinta lagu dhufto tiro gaar ah si loo qiyaaso saacadaha kiiloo-watt ee dhabta ah. Si aad u ogaatid haddii aad haysato tiro badan oo ka badan hal, hubi booska biilkaaga ee lagu calaamadiyay mitir-dhufashada.
Haddii aad qaadanayso akhrin maalinle ah, isku day inaad waqti isku mid ah qaadato maalin kasta. Habkaas, akhris kastaa wuxuu tilmaamayaa isticmaalka maalin dhan.
Xeerarka aasaasiga ah ee akhrinta mitirka analoogga
Xeerarka aasaasiga ah ee akhriska mitirku waa:
- Had iyo jeer ku qor nambarada garaaca mitirka adigoo ku bilaabaya garaaca midigta fog, una dhaqaaq dhanka bidixda garaaca.
- Haddii tilmaanta garaacu u dhexeyso laba lambar, qor lambarka yar.
- Had iyo jeer qor mid ka yar inta tilmaamuhu tilmaamayo haddii tusaha garaaca dhanka midig aanu dhaafin eber.
Xeerka saddexaad waa kan ugu adag. Waxay khusaysaa mar kasta oo tilmaamuhu u muuqdo inuu si toos ah u tilmaamayo lambarka garaaca. Mar kasta oo ay xaaladdani dhacdo, waa inaad ka hubisaa garaaca dhanka midig. Haddii akhriska garaacaasi uu ahaa 8 ama 9, taasi waxay la macno tahay tilmaamuhu ma samayn kacaan dhammaystiran.
Sidaa darteed, garaaca aad duubayso, tilmaamuhu aad uguma dhaqaaqin lambarka uu u muuqdo inuu tilmaamayo. Haddi ay arintu sidaa tahay, had iyo jeer qor hal lambar oo ka yar inta tilmaamuhu tilmaamayo.
Eeg labada garaac ee sare. Waxay u egtahay in garaaca bidixda loo akhrin karo "5," laakiin tilmaame ku yaal dhinaca midig ma samayn kacaan dhammaystiran. Tilmaamaha garaaca dhanka midig wuxuu dhaafay “9” laakiin wali ma gudbin “0”. garaaca dhanka midig waxa loo akhriyaa sida “9”, marka garaacista garaacista bidix waa in loo akhriyaa sida nambarka hoose – kiiskan, “4.”
Waa kan muunad akhris
Akhrinta sare waa 66,498 kilowatt-saacadood.
Akhriska cusub ee sare waa 66,649. Farqiga (151 kilowatt-saacadood) waa xadiga korontada ee loo isticmaalo inta u dhaxaysa akhrinta mitirka.
Ma heli kartid biil sax ah haddii mitirkaaga aan la akhrin karin. Fadlan tixgeli oo bixi meel ammaan ah oo aan xannibnayn oo mitirka ah. Haddii aad hayso wax dhibaato u keeni kara in mitirkaaga si sax ah loo akhriyo, fadlan la xidhiidh Waaxda Adeegga Macmiilka si aanu u diyaarino akhrinta mitirkaaga.
Mitir koronto oo dhijitaal ah
Macaamiil badan ayaa guryahooda ama ganacsigooda ku haysta mitir dhijitaal ah. Mitirka dhijitaalka ah ayaa muujin kara macluumaad kala duwan.
Inta badan macaamiisha deegaanka, bandhiggu wuxuu tusi doonaa wadarta kilowatt-saacadaha (kWh) ee isticmaalka. Muujinta dhijitaalka ah waxay la mid tahay odometerka gaarigaaga: mayl badan oo aad wado, mayl badan ayaa lagu muujiyaa odometerka. Muujinta mitirka dhijitaalka ah, inta kWh ee aad isticmaashid, ayaa kor u kacaya tirada ka muuqda mitirka. Marka lagu daro wadarta kWh ee la isticmaalay, mitirku wuxuu soo bandhigi doonaa shaashad hubinta qaybta ay isticmaalaan shaqaalahayaga goobta si loo xaqiijiyo in shaashadda ay muujinayso dhammaan lambarrada. Mitirku wuxuu u dhex-wareejin doonaa inta u dhaxaysa jeegga qaybta (1 ilaa 3 sekan) iyo wadarta akhriska kWh (3 ilaa 7 sekan).
Si aad u ogaato isticmaalka tamartaada, duub bandhiga 5-god ka dibna mar labaad eeg mitirka maalinta xigta. Farqiga u dhexeeya waa tirada kilowatt-saacadood ee aad isticmaashay hal maalin gudaheed. PUD waxay akhridaa mitir bishiiba mar.